Workplace Prevention
The issues of drug use and drug abuse have been
traditionally met by a dismissive attitude, based more on
moral precepts than on the concern for the health issues
involved. Drug use and abuse should not be isolated from
the workplace, because many problem drinkers and illicit
drug users are members of the workforce.
www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/drug/impiss.htm
Drug abuse not only affects work performance in
general, but it also results in higher rates of
absenteeism, accidents, illness and mortality, and all
its related costs.
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Even fairly low levels of consumption are
detrimental to work performance, quality and
safety!
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www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/drug/impiss.htm
Who is at risk?
Research has identified particular industries
and occupations in which the workforce tends to be at
higher risk of substance abuse. Sectors that have been
identified at risk are:
- the food and catering industry
- the transport sector
- the maritime sector
- the construction sector
- assembly line workers
- military personnel
- recreational and entertainments services
In general terms the profile of the at-risk group
would include:
- Lower status workers
- Young persons and males
- Company directors
- Lawyers, doctors and
- Police officers
www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/drug/impiss.htm
Several characteristics of work are
recognized as being significantly related to the
increased use of drugs. These include:
- High levels of job stress
- The culture of the workplace and the influence
of co-workers
- The availability of drugs in the workplace
and
- Long periods spent outside of the family
environment
For Workers
Substance abuse can result in deteriorating health,
injury, disciplinary action, family problems, job
loss, and, by extension poverty and social
deprivation.
For Employers
Substance abuse leads to safety problems affecting
the organization, the workforce and the public at
large. It gives rise to increase costs, lower
productivity and the loss of competitive edge.
Drug abuse is a problem that employers, workers
and their co-workers just cannot afford to ignore.
The need for workplace programmes is therefore
vital!
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www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/drug/impiss.htm
Aim
NADAPP's Workplace Programme is geared
towards encouraging a higher level of commitment from
employers and worker representatives towards a drug
free work environment and promoting the development of
a drug free culture in the workplace through:
- Education and assistance towards
treatment.
- Rehabilitation for both public and private
sector workers.
Current
Presently, NADAPP is engaged in conducting
workshops/seminars for organizations including private
sector organizations throughout the country.
Future Initiatives
Future initiatives will include:
- Continued workshops/seminars for the
public/private sectors
- Strengthening the programme of sensitisation on
substance abuse amongst employer and employees.
- Encouraging private/public sector employers to
implement simple and cost-effective alcohol and
drug prevention programmes for their employees.
- Supporting human resource by training
professionals and para professionals in the field
of substance abuse to serve both in the workplace
and the community.
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